The 4 C’s

The 4 C's classify value of diamonds. Every diamond's price, rarity and beauty are determined by the combination of cut, color, clarity, and carat weight.

Cut

Cut describes the proportions and angles of a diamond. Diamonds are available in various shapes including round, square, pear, marquise, and oval, but cut refers to the angles and proportions of a diamond. A well cut diamond reflects light from one mirror-like facet to another and projects the light through the top of the stone. The result is a fiery and brilliant display. Diamonds that are cut too deep or shallow leak light through the side or bottom, resulting in a lackluster appearance and diminished value.

Color

White-colored diamonds remain the most popular, even though diamonds are found in a kaleidoscope of colors. Diamonds are graded on a color scale implemented by the Gemological Institute of America (GIA), which ranges from D (colorless) to Z. While truly colorless diamonds, graded D, are treasured for their rarity, diamond color is ultimately a very personal taste. Ask us for a personal demonstration showing you an array of color grades next to each other to help you determine your color preference.

Clarity

Nature ensures that each diamond is as individual as the person who wears it. Natural inclusions, such as minerals or fractures are identifying characteristics created while diamonds are formed in the earth. Inclusions are measured on a scale of perfection, known as clarity. The greater a diamond's clarity, the more rare and valuable it is. A diamond with specific clarity features could impact the dispersion of light, making the diamond less brilliant.

Carat Weight

Carat is a diamond's measure of weight, not size. One full carat is equal to 100 points. Since larger diamonds are found less frequently in nature, a 1 carat diamond will usually cost more than twice a 1/2 carat diamond. The cut and the mounting can make a diamond appear larger than its actual weight. We are ready to help you find the right diamond and mounting to optimize its beauty.